In this example, we create routes and we compare URLs against those routes.
Components used in this example
- Zend_Controller_Front
- Zend_Controller_Request_Http
- Zend_Controller_Router_Route
- Zend_Controller_Router_Route_Regex
Using the router
class MyRouter
{
const BASE_URL = 'http://domain/';
public static $routes = array(
0 => array('default'),
array(
'author/USER-NAME [controller="profile", action="userinfo"]',
'Zend_Controller_Router_Route',
'author/:username',
array(
'controller' => 'profile',
'action' => 'userinfo',
)
),
array(
'archive/YYYY [controller="archive", action="show", YEAR=2006]',
'Zend_Controller_Router_Route',
'archive/:year',
array(
'year' => 2006,
'controller' => 'archive',
'action' => 'show',
),
array('year' => '\d+')
),
array(
'case/NNN-DESCRIPTION.html [controller="case", action="view"]',
'Zend_Controller_Router_Route_Regex',
'case/(\d+)-(.+)\.html',
array(
'controller' => 'case',
'action' => 'view'
),
array(
1 => 'id',
2 => 'description'
)
),
);
public static $uri = array(
'default route' => array(
'',
'news',
'blog/archive',
'blog/archive/list',
'blog/archive/list/sort/alpha/date/desc',
'foo',
),
'author route' => array(
'author/martel',
'author/john/param/unexpected',
),
'archive route' => array(
'archive',
'archive/2008',
'archive/bad',
),
'case route' => array(
'case/123-the-good-case.html',
'case/xyz-the-bad-case.html',
),
);
- We get the route, the option to disable of the default routes, the option to ignore modules, the URL.
- We create the front controller.
- We ignore the modules if requested.
- We instantiate the router.
- We remove the default routes if requested.
- We add the route.
- We extract from the URL, the module, the controller, the action and the parameters.
- If we catch an exception, we return the error message.
public function process()
{
// We get the route, the option to disable of the default routes,
// the option to ignore modules, the URL.
list($route, $disableDefault, $disableModule, $uri) = $this->_getParameters();
try {
// We create the front controller.
$front = Zend_Controller_Front::getInstance();
if (!$disableModule) {
// We ignore the modules if requested.
$front->addControllerDirectory('dummy', 'blog');
$front->addControllerDirectory('dummy', 'news');
}
// We instantiate the router.
$router = $front->getRouter();
// We remove the default routes if requested.
$disableDefault and $route and $router->removeDefaultRoutes();
// We add the route.
@list(, $class, $pattern, $defaults, $reqs) = self::$routes[$route];
$class and $router->addRoute('route',
new $class($pattern, $defaults, $reqs));
// We extract from the URL, the module, the controller, the action and the parameters.
$request = new Zend_Controller_Request_Http(self::BASE_URL . $uri);
$params = $router->route($request)->getParams();
$result = array_diff_key($params, $_GET);
} catch (Exception $e) {
// If we catch an exception, we return the error message.
$result = $e->getMessage();
}
return array($route, $disableDefault, $disableModule, $uri, $result);
}
private function _getParameters()
{
$route = (isset($_GET['route']) and isset(self::$routes[$_GET['route']]))?
$_GET['route'] : 0;
$disableDefault = empty($_GET)? 1 : !empty($_GET['disable-default']);
$disableModule = empty($_GET)? 0 : !empty($_GET['disable-module']);
$uri = isset($_GET['uri'])? $_GET['uri'] : '';
return array($route, $disableDefault, $disableModule, $uri);
}
}
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